How to make the User Experience better
User experience (UX) focuses on having a deep understanding of users, what they need, what they value, their abilities, and their limitations. It also takes into account the business goals and objectives of the group managing the project. UX best practices promote improving the user’s interaction with and perceptions of your product and any related services.
Factors that Influence UX
At the core of UX is ensuring that users find value in what you are providing to them. Peter Morville represents this through his User Experience Honeycomb
He notes that for there to be a meaningful and valuable user
experience, information must be:
Helpful: Your content should be original and fulfil a need
Usable: The site must be easy to use
Desirable: Image, identity, brand, and other design elements,
are used to evoke emotion and appreciation
Findable: Content needs to be navigable and locatable onsite
and offsite
Accessible: Content needs to be accessible to people with
disabilities
Credible: Users must trust and believe what you tell them
Areas Related to Building the User Experience
UX is a growing field that is very much still defined.
Creating a successful user-centred design encompasses the principles of
human-computer interaction (HCI) and goes further to include the following
disciplines:
Project Management focuses
on planning and organizing a project and its resources. Includes identifying
and managing the lifecycle to be used, applying it to the user-centred design
process, formulating the project team, and efficiently guiding the team through
all phases until project completion.
User Research focuses
on understanding user behaviours, needs, and motivations through observation
techniques, task analysis, and other feedback methodologies.
Usability Evaluation focuses
on how well users can learn and use a product to achieve their goals. It also
refers to how satisfied users are with that process.
Information
Architecture (IA) focuses on how information is organized, structured,
and presented to users.
User
Interface Design: focuses
on anticipating what users might need to do and ensuring that the interface has
easy access, understanding, and use to facilitate those actions.
Interaction Design
(IxD) focuses on creating engaging, interactive systems with well
thought out behaviours.
Visual Design focuses
on ensuring an aesthetically pleasing interface that is in line with brand
goals.
Content Strategy focuses
on writing and curating helpful content by planning its creation, delivery, and
governance.
Accessibility focuses
on how a disabled individual accesses or benefits from a site, system or
application. Section 508 is the governing principle for accessibility.
Web Analytics focuses
on the collection, reporting, and analysis of website data.
Infographic:
is graphic visual representations of information, data, or knowledge
intended to present information quickly and clearly. They can improve cognition
by utilizing graphics to enhance the human optical system’s ability to see
patterns and trends.
References
- usability.gov
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